During the'winter it is not only us who suffer from the cold but also our hunting companions. Snow, rain and low temperatures can have negative effects on their bodies. Let's see what to do for protect them to the best.
Even if they have fur, our four-legged friends suffer from temperature changes, just like us. Dogs are equipped with a work homeothermic able to maintain a constant body temperature despite climatic variations. This does not exclude that if they are in the cold, they do not feel cold.
All dogs produce theirs body heat thanks to a series of chemical reactions that take place in their metabolism, which is activated after the third week of life. Before this time, the system is not autonomous, so they are forced to warm up by being close to other puppies.
La body temperature of an adult dog is approx 38-39 ° C. When it falls below the 37.5 ° C we are facing cases of hypothermia. In this case, our hunting companion is unable to maintain normal temperature, with consequences on the nervous system. There are three types of hypothermia: mild, moderate and severe. In any case, you must act promptly by consulting a veterinarian, because if it is not resolved in time it could lead to serious consequences, including death.
In order for our four-legged friend to cope with the winter in the best possible way, we need to take some precautions. Very important it is feed him properly. In this case it is essential to give our dog a protein diet. Low temperatures push animals to burn more calories, which is why it is important to feed them energy meals rich in minerals such as zinc and copper. In this case, to have a diet suitable for the weight, breed and age of the dog, it is essential to contact a veterinarian.
In addition to food, another precaution to ensure the well-being of our hunting companion is to ensure him a safe place to rest day and night. During the day it is good to have one insulated kennel and raised off the floor. This should not be placed in the windiest area, but possibly in a sheltered corner. To ensure warmth even at night, it is good to put inside woolen blankets or linings. On days when the temperatures are freezing, even if the dog is used to being outdoors, it is good to keep him indoors, because the climate will certainly be less rigid.
Every time we come back from one hunting trip or from a workout in the winter, we must not forget to dry the paws and to remove the ice that forms in the fingertips when walking on snowy surfaces.
These small tricks and the assistance of the veterinarian, allow our four-legged friend to overcome the winter and the cold in a simple and safe way without having long-term consequences on his health.