Among the permitted forms of hunting there is that of stalking which provides as a prerogative the possibility of building in a stable or temporary way a stakeout - which hunters know as a hut - where to wait for the arrival of the game. National legislation dictates specific rules for their constitution and allowed hunting possibilities.
FIXED STANDS:
They have the character of temporary stability and legally defined as those "built with solid materials with site preparation, intended for hunting amplino for an entire hunting season, such as: huts, boats and rafts permanently anchored and the like placed in the marshes, in ponds and on the edges of natural or artificial bodies of water " Fixed positions are also divided into:
Ordinary fixed post for hunting small migratory activities.
Fixed stake for wood pigeon intended for the specific hunting activity aimed at the columbiform.
Fixed stand for aquatics intended for hunting ducks and waders.
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This distinction must be appropriately indicated at the time of the formal request to the competent administration.
The realization of the fixed posts requires the respect of defined distances. Specifically, they must be done remotely not less than:
400 meters from the Protection Oasis, Restocking and Capture Areas, public and private wildlife breeding centers.
200 meters from other fixed positions.
For the fixed stalking at the wood pigeon the respect distance from a similar posting must be at least 500 meters.
For the particular type of hunting of wood pigeon stalking, additional huts can also be created that are within a radius of 50 meters from the main hut. Fixed postings cannot be arbitrarily created but specific authorization must be requested from the Provincial Administration which is valid for three years. Obviously, since the fixed posting is in fact a settlement having a stable character, it is necessary to have the authorization of the owner of the land in which it stands.
The maximum number of fixed stalking concessions for each hunter is two.
With regard to the choice of exclusive forms of hunting, they are regulated as follows:
Type B hunting form - it includes the fixed stalking with the use of live calls and the stalking of the aquatic with the use of live calls.
C-type hunting forms - it includes the fixed postings to the wood pigeon with or without calls, the stalking without live calls and the stalking of aquatic pigeons without live calls.
For stalking with live calls, the maximum number allowed is 40. TEMPORARY APPOINTMENTS They are hunting stalks which, not having the character of permanence, can be eliminated at the end of the hunting day. For the preparation of the same, the law protects the agricultural activities of the place by defining that their creation cannot be used cut parts of fruit plants or having however economic interest (from wood).
These essences can be conveniently used only if they are pruning residues.
Furthermore, parts of species belonging to the protected spontaneous flora cannot be used. Temporary stalking can therefore be built with parts of plants not belonging to the protected flora, pruning residues or alternatively with synthetic material; in both cases they must have the requirement of immediate removal.
Their arrangement must respect some minimum distances:
Not less than 200 meters from the fixed posts.
Not less than 100 meters from the Protection Oasis, from the Restocking and Capture Areas and from the Public and Private Wildlife Reproduction Centers.
Not less than 100 meters from another temporary stakeout.
In the areas included in the radius of 100 meters from buildings buildings and buildings used as homes and workplaces. In the case of shooting towards such structures, the distance increases to no less than 150 meters.
Not less than 50 meters from communication routes railway, carriage roads, with the exception of farm or interpoderal roads. This distance in the event of a shot in the direction of the same rises to no less than 150 meters.
In evaluating the ambush it should be further remembered that it is forbidden to shoot at not less than 150 meters in the direction of cable cars, trolleybuses and other suspended transport systems, stalls, fences and other delimited areas intended for sheltering and feeding livestock during the period of agro-forestry-pastoral use.
The preparation of the temporary posting does not require any administrative authorization or the owner of the fund.
The maximum number of live calls that can be used in temporary stakeout is 10. In fixed and temporary stalking it is forbidden to:
Hunting rock partridge, red partridge, partridge, pheasant, hare (sedentary fauna)
Hunting woodcock and snipe (migratory fauna)
Use and hold blinded and / or mutilated live calls
Use electronic beeps
Hunting in a barrel
