The dog "most cat of all dogs". It almost seems a contradiction but this is the typical description of the Basenjic, a breed that is appreciated for itsindependence,intelligence and the character a lot I wake. The approach to the cat is not accidental. The real and authentic Basenji is very easy to recognize, as it has an unmistakable peculiarity: does not bark, but emits sounds sometimes tending to laughter and sometimes to the Tyrolean yodler. In addition to this singular definition, it is referred to as the "dog ancestor of all dog breed”Because of its origins that are very distant in time.
Origin of the Basenji
Il Basenjic it is among the oldest breeds. Its origins lie inCentral Africa, especially in Egypt. For many, the dog is considered the progenitor of the races of dogs known to us.
The presence of the Basenji in the Nile nation is attested by some documents found in the area which testify that it remained there for a long time. Indeed, even after the decline of Egyptian civilization, the race did not abandon African territory thanks to its physical characteristics.
The breed also known as "Barkless dog”(Dog that does not bark), it is extremely intelligent, fast, silent and skilled in hunting.
Despite remained active in the area, some were taken from Africa and moved to England. Attempting to have dogs fit in Europe, failed, because they failed to survive the distemper.
The experts did not give up and decided to make a new attempt in 1937, this time their stay in England she was luckier, so much so that they tried to bring them in America, and as in the old continent, the breed has reacted well to the transfer.
Curiosity
The presence of the breed Basenjic in Africa it is mainly linked tohunting activity. Used mainly in the Congo region, the locals decided to give it its current name, which in the Bantu language means "indigenous".
After the success of the transfer to the United States, 1943, the American Kennel CLub approved the dog standards and included it in the Stud Book.
Physical and character characteristics
Il Basenjic known to most for the particular characteristic of don't bark but to issue howls and yelps, has physical characteristics that make it recognizable among experts.
The dog from wrinkled forehead, has one curled tail andquick and light gait, very similar to that of the trotting horse, this is related to the build.
THEheight of males it's about 43 cm, While the females are attested on 40 cm. weight of the men wanders about 11 kg, For females and of 9.5 kg. The relationship between weight and height make the dog a light and agile specimen.
As regards the by the, that of the Basenji is short and delicate, with different colors. The chestnut red one, the black or tricolor one, but also the spotted coat, pure black and red or streaked chestnut, with black stripes on a chestnut red background. One of the main characteristics of the Basenjis is that they have white legs, thorax and tip of the tail, sometimes the same color can also be found on the legs and neck.
For quality do the Basenjil stands for 'extreme intelligence e independence, but at the same time it is also a race affectionate it's a lot careful.
It is often compared to the cat because it is a lot elegant in movements and prefers to clean up like a cat without emitting the characteristic dog smell, perfect inside an apartment or a confined space.
Although he manages to be very affectionate with his master, it does not need constant care, indeed it is extremely independent, does not submit to the master and does not recognize his authority. Brave and adventurous, it is not afraid to face new contexts, on the contrary it often tends to escape the control of the hunter for this reason it must be constantly monitored.
Despite being an intelligent and balanced dog, in some cases it turns out to be extremely stubborn. While with the outsiders becomes a dog reserved and prudent, with the master and family members and a lot quiet and it is perfect if there are at home children because it is extremely thoughtful towards them.
As previously said, its main feature is that of don't bark, But to issue moan. In any case it is extremely quiet and therefore perfect for life inside the apartment. If you decide to keep it indoors, you need to know what it needs lots of company and once grown it could do little damage.
Le females Basenji usually go in heat once a year. This feature further confirms that its origins are very ancient. This trend is particularly noticeable in dogs And in the wolves of New Guinea.
Elegant and refined It tends to stand erect so as to control the surrounding area. Precisely this characteristic has made the dog an excellent hound for hunting tribes.
The pygmies exploited it thanks to the skill of keep the territory under control perfect as a guide dog in the forests. Also, his ability as a hound allowed him to report in a short time the presence of ferocious animals.
Feeding and breeding
Despite its ancient origins, is not a dog very present in Europe and on Italian soil. The situation is different in England where i farms of the race are numerous and important.
As far as feeding is concerned, he is a dog omnivorous without many pretensions. It does not need substantial meals, in fact, compared to other specimens eat a lot less: the structure of the head and the jaws allows him to eat even hard bones, which for many dogs would be prohibitive.
Despite this, to ensure a healthy and proper diet, it is better to give it normal meals, but above all consult a veterinarian. Only his experience allows him to evaluate its health conditions and conceive the right diet designed for his age and his physical shape.